Wear eyeglasses or contact lenses and dream to see a clear picture without "eye bark"? You're not alone. On a third of the people on the planet suffers from violation of the sharpness of sight, wanting to rebuild and look at the world in a new way. Simple refractive refraction problems are well borrowed for correction and can be repaired at home. However, only a qualified surgeon that will choose an effective treatment of treatment will save from serious myopia, astigmatism or distant light.
Visual restoration methods at home
The prevalence of Miopia and Funny among patients of different stabs makes ophthalmologists seek all new methods of their rapid, efficient and painless elimination. Daily hundreds of people try different techniques to improve the vision, hoping to get rid of the wearing glasses and contact lenses. The following methods of treatment of refraction disorders are most commonly used:
Special exercise sets
If you often visit an ophthalmologist, you are probably familiar with the correct eye gym. Used to prevent visual disorders, recovery after operations, eliminating myopia. As a rule, such a complex includes exercises with a movable view of the above, down, to the side, in a circle, etc. Such classes with weak degrees of myopia give a good effect, with the coat of accommodation due to longer operating tension. With more serious offenses, the effect will be less noticeable.
Battery method
Built and on the eye "training". It consists of amendments to passive and active exercises. The most famous among the first is the hand, whose purpose is to relax the vision organs as much as possible, limiting the light access, in order to achieve complete peace.
For these eyes closed with palms for a few minutes until a black field appears in front of them instead of light spotting. Dynamic exercises are built on classic gymnastics using visual revolutions, rotation, eyes, blinks. Bates also suggested the use of sun energy (solarization technique) and pirate glasses for the treatment of myopia, on which one side is closed with black paper or fabric.
Zhdan's method
Based on the examination of an ophthalmic verification table. It consists in everyday "reading" letters on it: first in return every eye and then both together. Training is done at least 5 minutes three times a day. Then the complex is complicated with the elevators to move the view, blinking, focusing, which is alternately viewed on the viewing table.
Hardware method
It allows you to stop the advancement of myopia and far light, improve vision sharpness, and sometimes completely renew it. Based on the use of special ophthalmic simulators, which:
- Release the tension of the eye muscles;
- improve blood flow in the field of vision organ;
- Help in prompt recovery after operations;
- Eliminate spasm at high visual loads.
Therapy courses with glasses, as a rule are prescribed 2 times a year. Sezife can be used in children and adults.
A more fortunar night orthocrat lens
They can improve vision in the short term without surgical intervention, stop progressive myopia. They can be used in children over 7 years, in adults - up to 50-60 years. They help in the early stages of Miopia (up -10 diopters), astigmatism (up to -1, 75), Far St. (up to +4 diopters), cornice adjustment in the correct shape. Unlike classic contact lenses, which are carried during the day as an alternative to glasses, the therapist is worn strictly at night. After waking up, the person sees well and can do during the day without a device to increase vision sharpness. The lack of methodology is the need for long-term use of ortholine, unpleasant sensations when placing, the complexity of selection, the presence of restrictions.
Drugs and folk therapy
For the treatment and prevention of refraction disorders, special drops that help restoring the eyes after injury, improve the state of the retina, remove the branch of visual muscles and improve blood circulation.
As an alternative, the pharmacies are popularly practiced with the treatment of strong black tea with honey (drop 1 pap 2 weeks), the infusion of raspberry), carrot juice), contrasting baths), contrasting baths), contrasting baths), contrasting baths), contrasting baths), contrasting baths. But they do not give significant effect and require caution in use.
Laser correction and implant operation
The most rigorous methods, which eliminate even heavy refraction disorders, prevent the development of vision changes - visual residences, allow you to completely leave the carrying points.
Specialists in Ophthalmology are also an important place in removing the food violations of the correct diet with an emphasis on Vitamins A, B, C, E, Eleni, Zinc elements, a healthy lifestyle, positively mood. A good effect in eye treatment gives a massage, a change of visual stress and idle, special complexes based on blueberries, natural carotenoids.
Is it possible to improve vision quickly?
The ability to see well today is available to almost everyone. The technology of eye mikriurgies does not stand still, offering all the more advanced methods of correction. Safe, painless and comfortable.
Laser scrolling operations are spent in 15-30 minutes, after which the patient can return home immediately. The complete recovery will last from 1 to 5-7 days, but in that period it will normally be seen without glasses, they only need careful care of your eyes.
Experts work with different charming ruffins:
- myopia;
- hyperopia;
- Astigmatism;
- Mixed pathology.
In a professional ophthalmological clinic, they will help even in difficult cases. Doctors will eliminate even heavy miopia (up to -25 d), founting (up to +20 d) and asigmatism (up to 6 d). They will help people with thin cornie, keratoconus, age - equal changes in the lens and retina.
How to fix the vision: Modern methods
You can restore the ability to see clearly without "injections in the eye, " carrying bandages or in the hospital for a few weeks. After surgery, there is a light discomfort that usually disappears within a few hours (sometimes - days). The vision correction operation is performed in 20-30 minutes, of which the laser is allocated only 20-30 seconds.
What methods are used to remove ametropies in professional clinics? First of all, Laser Correction:
Correcting laser visions
Fast and safe technique to restore vision sharpness. Changes the curvature of the cornea, maintaining the integrity of her front wall. It differs in the minimum contraindication list, does not require a long-lasting recovery (it occurs during the day). The process is 1 micro trip (2-4 mm) made with the femusonocular laser through which the "excess" fabric of the cornea (lenticula) is removed.
The average time in the study is 20 minutes, the laser is 25 seconds. Due to the gentle nature of the proceedings, a sense of foreign body in the eye has been in the eye for 2 hours after the intervention.
Preparation: Refusing contact lenses and makeup on the day of work.
Sensity of vision corrections
Operational, painless and efficient technique that reduces the risk of postoperative deformations on 1/10000. It is recommended for patients with Dalonz (up to +6, 0 d), myopia (to -10, 0 d), mixed with astigmatism (± 3, 0 d). Suitable for people with gentle and moderately thin cornea, complex pathologies. Allows you to improve your vision with maintenance of contrasting sensitivity, normal perception at dusk, in foggy and rainy weather. It is performed by high femtosekundi laser, which makes a thin cut on the cornice surface (up to 20 mm).
The time in the study is not more than 25 minutes, surgical intervention - up to 1 minute. Primary recovery occurs within 2 days, complete recovery of visual functions is in a few weeks.
Preparation: Rejection of contact lenses 1-2 weeks before proceedings, cosmetics, perfumes - a few days.
Photo Refraction Keratectomy
It is performed on the outer layers of the cornea, without changing the inner structure of the eye. It has limits in the degree of agetropia: Miopia -from -1. 0 to -6, 0 D, astigmatism -from -0, 5 to -3, 0 d, fountiful-do +3, 0 D. It is applied when appliedVisual restorationOther methods are impossible. Suitable for people with the elders of the cornea. The operation is performed in an outpatient basis within 1 day. Visual functions are completely renovated within a month. Wearing protective lenses is recommended within 3-5 days after the intervention for reducing unpleasant sensations and accelerates healing.
In situations where laser correction is impossible or inappropriate, implant operations are used:
- Fakik intraocular lenses. It involves implanting biomocratemped lenses through a micro-road to 1, 6 mm. The operation is reversible (the lens is preserved). It is recommended for people under 40 years with high degrees of myopia (up to -25, 0 d), hyperopropy (up to +20, 0 d), asigmatism (up to 6, 0 d), who have contraindications for laser correction. The lens with a positive or negative optical force are placed in the front or rear eye of the chamber (seams are not required). The operation lasts about 15 minutes, is performed on an outpatient basis. Visual functions are returned during the day.
- Multifocal contact lenses.It is recommended for people with leftover, cataracts, myopia, astigmatism. They allow you to see well in the distance and nearby. The implantation of the multifocal lens is done through a micro -utput of 2, 5 mm. For the first time after surgery, distortion of images, color perceptions that disappear while they can get used to lenses (within 2-3 months).
- Refractal lens replacement, laxity.It is recommended for strong ametropies, changes in the lens, eye injuries, glaucoma threats against the background of myopia and hyperopia. This includes replacing your own artificial lens through a micro -utlet to 2, 5 mm. After implantation, good vision remains forever, the risk of cataract is excluded. The operation lasts 15-20 minutes. Deadline of rehabilitation - 3-4 weeks.
Indications and contraindications: Is correction always possible?
Correct the refraction disordersCanWith any degree of background, myopia and astigmatism. If low acutevisionIt is interfered with living, delivery of discomfort, does not allow you to do what you love, contact your specialized clinic. We will helpreturn"Clear picture" without pain, fear and extended rehabilitation.
Each correction method has limits relating to the general condition of the body and directly into the eyes. For example,Return sightlaserMaybeOnly up to 40-45 years, until the changes are changed. Following a refraction violation, it is eliminated by lens implantation or lens replacement. As a rule, the correction of children and adolescents is generally made, because in this period, the characteristics of changing the eyes and risk of "missing" with the amount of intervention changes.
Absolute contraindication of operations can be:
- Multiple sclerosis, diabetes Melitus;
- Progressive cataract, glaucoma;
- Contagious and inflammatory diseases;
- Blood coagulation disorders;
- The failure of kidney and laundry;
- Serious pathology of the cardiovascular system.
Details contraindications are listed on the site of each technology. The lowest number of restrictions is in a minimal invasive method, which is suitable even for patients with dry eye and thin cornea units.
Why is it better to renew vision in the Clinic?
See the world without glasses and contact lenses after correction -HowReview. The usual objects gain clear outlines, and life is looking forward to new colors. So the result does not disappoint, the operation passes onImproving the visionIt's just about professionals.
Specialized clinics offer patients with visual impairments:
- Comprehensive testing and consultation with experienced ophthalmologists;
- individual selection of correction methods;
- Ambulance operations under the control of qualified surgeons with local anesthesia and the possibility of sedation;
- The use of high-proposal lasers with a personalized profile;
- Compliance with existing hygiene standards and requirements of ISO 9001;
- Minimum risk of complications due to minimally invasive methods of intervention and 20-year experience in the field of laser correction;
- Effective treatment of cataract, glaucoma, network diseases, keratoconus.
Price of services byRenewal of visionDepends on the technology used to remove agletropia. When applying the laser methodology, the degree of violation of the offense also affects the costs of the proceedings.